THE LOCAL WISDOM IN JAVANESE THINKING CULTURE WITHIN HANACARAKA PHILOSOPHY

Fitriana Kartika Sari, STKIP PGRI Ponorogo, Indonesia

 10.21831/diksi.v28i1.31960

Abstract


Abstract

(Title: The Local Wisdom In Javanese Thinking Culture Within Hanacaraka Philosophy).    Hanacaraka refers to the written language of Javanese, Javanese script. The name is based on the order of the twenty-Javanese-script, which is started by the series of hanacaraka script. This study aims to describe the local wisdom content of Javanese Thinking culture within the philosophical meaning of hanacaraka. This study used a semiotic approach applied to the main data source, namely Sêrat Kérata Basa. The results showed that (1) the philosophical meaning of the hanacaraka script was fully equipped with the wisdom of Javanese thinking culture in the form of symbolism and othak-athik mathuk which is supported by deep contemplation which involves all the common senses, including the inner sensitivity; (2) hanacaraka philosophy depicts God creature’s (human) circumstances, which is equipped with creation, feeling, and effort; human cannot avoid all God’s fate upon them until the end of their life; human conditions that achieve life harmony due to the ability to unify the manifestation of God and human characteristics, which heats up within themselves; human condition which put God’s order highly by doing all the orders and avoiding all of His warnings.

 

Keywords: local wisdom, Javanese thinking, Hanacaraka

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahmadi, M. (2002). Dari Hana Caraka Ke Sastra Macapat dan Suluk (Hubungan Sastra Lisan dan Tulis). Prosiding Seminar Akademik 2, 2002: 89–103. Malang: Fakultas Sastra Universitas Negeri Malang

Anonim. (1895). Serat Kerata Basa. Surakarta: Museum Radyapustaka.

Ardani, M. H. (1994). Makna Ha-na-ca-ra-ka; Tinjauan dari Segi Filsafat Sufisme. Yogyakarta: Balai Kajian Jarahnitra dan Lembaga Javanologi Panunggalan.

Awalin, F. R. N. (2017). Dunia Batin Jawa: Aksara Jawa Sebagai Filosofi dalam Memahami Konsep Ketuhanan. Kontemplasi, 5 (2), 289–309.

Darusuprapta. (1994). Pengkajian Hanacaraka dari Segi Sastra. Yogyakarta: Balai Kajian Jarahnitra dan Lembaga Javanologi Panunggalan.

Ekowati, V.I. (2012, 29-30 November). Javanese Letters: Symbols Of Javanese Civilization: (Introduction, History, Philosophical Values, Learning Methods, Utilizations, to Uch Of Technology In Javanese Letters). Paper presented at 1st Mae Fah Luang University International Conference Mae Fah Luang University, Thailand.

Endraswara, S. (2016). Falsafah Hidup Jawa. Yogyakarta: Cakrawala.

Gie, T. L. (2012). Pengantar Filsafat Ilmu. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Liberty.

Hartarta, A. (2010). Mantra Pengasihan Rahasia Asmara dalam “Klenik” Jawa. Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana.

Herusatoto, B. (2008). Simbolisme Jawa. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak.

Kasnadi, Sutejo. (2018, 18 Juli). Traditional Javanese Idioms as The Representatives of The Society’s Character. Paper presented at The 1st International Conference on Education Language and Literature (Icon-Elite) 2018, State University of Surabaya, Surabaya.

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. (2014). Analisis Data Kualitatif: Buku Sumber Tentang Metode-metode Baru. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia (UI Press).

Poerwadarminta, W. J. S. (1939). Baoesastra Djawa. Batavia: J.B. Wolter’s Uitgevers=Maatschappij.

Rais, W.A. (2017). Kearifan Lokal dalam Bahasa dan Budaya Jawa: Studi Kasus Masyarakat Nelayan di Pesisir Selatan Kebumen Jawa Tengah (Kajian Etnolinguistik). Surakarta: UNS Press.

Riyadi, S. (2005). Filsafat Ha-Na-Ca-Ra-Ka. Widyaparwa, 33 (1), 73–89.

Sada, H.J. (2016). Manusia dalam Perspektif Agama Islam. Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7 (1),129-142.

Sari, F.K., Supana., Suwandi, S. (2017, 2 Mei). Nilai Ketuhanan dalam Makna Filosofis Aksara Jawa sebagai Upaya Penguatan Karakter Siswa di Era Teknologi Informasi. Paper presented at National Education Seminar, Faculty of Language and Art State University of Semarang, Semarang.

Sugiyono. (2016). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: CV Alfabeta.

Sulaksono, D. (2014). Filsafat Jawa. Surakarta: Cakrawala Media.

Supadjar, D. (1994). Ha na ca ra ka Pemahaman Total Integral Makna Kehidupan. Yogyakarta: Balai Kajian Jarahnitra dan Lembaga Javanologi Panunggalan.

Suprayitno, E., Rois, S., Harmanto, B., & Iman, N. (2018, 2 Agustus). Moralitas Jawa dalam Cerita Rakyat Raden Bathoro Katong dan Ki Ageng Kutu Surya Ngalam di Kabupaten Ponorogo. Paper presented at National Seminar and Multidisciplinary Panel Discussion on Research and Community Service Results, Indraprasta PGRI University, Jakarta.

Sutardjo, I. (2008). Kajian Budaya Jawa. Surakarta: Penerbit Jurusan Sastra Daerah Fakultas Sastra dan Seni Rupa Universitas Sebelas Maret.

Suwardi. (1996). Cakrawala Pendidikan, XV (2), 83-94.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/diksi.v28i1.31960

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Diksi



 

Jurnal Diksi is published by Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. It is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Based on a work at http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/diksi

 

Our Journal has been Indexed by:

  

  

   

Diksi Journal is published by the Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in collaboration with Himpunan Sarjana Kesusasteraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Supervised by:


 
Translator
 
View My Stats